Paniniya shiksha me shudhhavarnocharan ki vidhi evam shudhhocharan se prapt phal ka ullekh kiya gaya hai.

The banking sector in India stands as a crucial pillar of the nation's economic landscape, playing an instrumental role in facilitating financial intermediation, promoting economic growth, and fostering financial inclusivity. This study explores the complex interactions between HRM tactics and bank employee’s performance in the specific context of India. The key issues facing banks in our nation are the function that financial instruments play during various business cycle phases, the development of new prudential norms' specifications, and benchmarking the Indian financial system against best practises and global standards. One of the most important needs for surviving in this hostile environment is effective human resource management. Managers of Indian banks have an excellent managerial skill for competitiveness in the industry. Every organisation has an array of working techniques and procedures. Organisations are made out of people, not just machinery, bricks, or cement. Organisations are staffed and run by people. HRM encompasses several different areas. It is currently the most crucial resource in every business or organisation. The purpose of this research article is to investigate the relationship between human resource management (HRM) strategies and bank employees' productivity in the setting of India.

A subfield of machine learning is Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). This algorithm is based on the neural network of the human brain. An Artificial Neural Network is made up of a number of connected nodes that act as information carriers. Recently, artificial neural networks with artificial neurons that behave and perform like actual neurons were introduced. They are employed for a variety of tasks that a human brain may perform, including speech, hearing, reorganization, pattern-spotting, and storing knowledge. This is not the case for any artificial networking because these neural networks were combined and dynamically self-assembled. To tackle the issue, these neurons cooperate in clusters and divide it into smaller components. Engineering skill is required to make them, which are arranged in layers, solve issues in the actual world. The connections between the neurons are crucial because they serve as the system's glue during the excitation-inhibition process, in which one neuron is excited while the other is inhibited as in subtraction-addition operations. During training, this network controls the connections. The issues are identified and resolved by this ANN. This paper provides an overview of an Artificial Neural Network. Additionally, applications and types are explained in this research article.

Blended learning is a method that combines traditional classroom teaching and online instruction to create an enhanced educational environment. It aims to blend the best practices of both offline and online pedagogies, benefiting from the strengths of conventional instructional methods and modern digital approaches. It also supports the idea of creative learning and Computer-Assisted Instruction (CAI). Successful implementation of blended learning requires dedicated efforts, proper planning, good execution, and the involvement of proficient educators and students. As it involves various stakeholders, it can be complex and requires careful handling.

The problem of pollution is the biggest problem facing human society today. Pollution has been rising very fast since the last few years. All the world's pollution is worrying for the losses. All scientists in the world are publishing related reports for pollution. And you are already advised about the issue. The impact of the industrial revolution began to appear on the environment. The shores of forests started to start. Instead bigger buildings, factories were started. This is why the problem of pollution is standing on your head. Pollution makes room temperature increasing. Ozone has punch. River - Animals in the sea are dying. The atmosphere of many people is changing. The main reason for this terrible social problem is deforestation and industrialization, deforestation, natural resources et

The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, a landmark reform in the Indian education system, envisions a holistic transformation of the entire learning ecosystem. Central to the successful implementation of NEP 2020 is the role of teacher education. This conceptual research paper explores the multifaceted dimensions of teacher education within the context of NEP 2020. It delves into the significance of teacher education in fostering pedagogical innovation, professional development, and the overall enhancement of the quality of education. The paper also discusses challenges and potential strategies to align teacher education with the goals of NEP 2020, aiming to provide insights that can inform policy decisions and educational practices.

The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 has ushered in a transformative vision for the Indian education system, encompassing various aspects including teacher education. This conceptual research paper delves into the implications of NEP 2020 on teacher education and explores the potential future trajectories of teacher preparation in India. By analyzing the key features, challenges, and opportunities presented by NEP 2020, this paper envisions a dynamic landscape of teacher education that aligns with the policy's goals of holistic development, flexibility, and technological integration.

This study aims to study the relationship between teacher efficacy and teaching satisfaction among teachers working in Higher Education Institutions. The study was conceived to find the relationship between teacher efficacy and teaching satisfaction and variation in the connection concerning teachers' experience, qualifications, academic teaching stream, designation, age, and gender. The Research measured the relationship between teacher efficacy and teaching satisfaction. It also tested the effects of teachers' experience, qualifications, academic teaching stream, age, and gender. The sample included 155 university teachers working in various state-funded universities in Telangana, India. The findings indicate a strong positive relationship between teacher efficacy and teaching satisfaction. The results suggest that the relationship between teacher efficacy and teaching satisfaction does not differ based on teaching experience in years, age, gender, academic stream, and educational qualifications. Further Research may find the issues contributing to the variation in the association between teacher efficacy and teaching satisfaction.

The decision which is made to purchase perfume products is a complicated process that consumers have to experience. Different factors affect the consumer choice for perfumes. These factors include social factors, demographic factors and psychological factors. For example, some consumers choose their perfumes depending on the recommendation they get from a family member who used the brand or know someone who is using it. In addition, consumers’ age, income level, personality, self-concept, routine and values may affect their decision in choosing perfume products. This study aims to compare the perfume industry in India and Dubai and at the same time, studies to understand the consumer preference in terms of the factors influencing buying different fragrances. For the study, a total of 150 consumers from each country, thus 300 in all are considered. The survey was conducted in the digital mode and the responses were analyzed using statistical tools. It was seen that the Indian perfume market is overloaded with the consumer demand, however, performance of the perfume industry is better with the Dubai perfume market. The factors of perfume buying have a major impact on ratings of perfume.

The decision which is made to purchase perfume products is a complicated process that consumers have to experience. Different factors affect the consumer choice for perfumes. These factors include social factors, demographic factors and psychological factors. For example, some consumers choose their perfumes depending on the recommendation they get from a family member who used the brand or know someone who is using it. In addition, consumers’ age, income level, personality, self-concept, routine and values may affect their decision in choosing perfume products. This study aims to compare the perfume industry in India and Dubai and at the same time, studies to understand the consumer preference in terms of the factors influencing buying different fragrances. For the study, a total of 150 consumers from each country, thus 300 in all are considered. The survey was conducted in the digital mode and the responses were analyzed using statistical tools. It was seen that the Indian perfume market is overloaded with the consumer demand, however, performance of the perfume industry is better with the Dubai perfume market. The factors of perfume buying have a major impact on ratings of perfume.

In the pursuit of sustainable construction solutions, the integration of innovative and environmentally friendly materials is paramount. This research paper explores the emerging concept of utilizing algae-based materials in the construction industry to address both ecological and structural challenges. The paper introduces the potential of algae as a renewable resource and discusses its suitability for building applications. A comprehensive review of existing literature establishes the context by examining the sustainability principles and performance requirements for modern construction materials. The methodology section details the experimental approach used to develop and test various algae-based mixtures, assessing their mechanical properties, durability, and environmental impact. The results highlight the promising aspects of algae-based materials, showcasing their potential for use in wall systems, insulation, and facade elements. The discussion section interprets these findings within the broader context of sustainable construction practices and emphasizes the significance of these green innovations. This study contributes to the growing discourse on sustainable construction by presenting algae-based materials as a viable avenue for reducing the ecological footprint of the built environment. As the construction industry seeks greener alternatives, this research offers valuable insights into the role of algae in reshaping the future of construction materials and promoting a more environmentally conscious built environment.

Healthcare has evolved thanks to the Internet of Things (IoT) revolution. Health management has replaced treatment as the primary focus of healthcare. As a result, as healthcare develops toward patient-oriented and analytical applications, more data are being collected and pooled than ever before. In addition to discussing health data and patient-centred health management, this article also covers several facets of smart healthcare. One of the most important industries that the Internet of Things (IoT) has modernized is healthcare. The ability to collect data and evaluate this enormous data is made possible by the shrinking of sensors. IoT sensors can be used to connect medical equipment and resources in order to gather data and process it. This paper provides a overview of certain IoT's effects on the healthcare industry. Healthcare cannot be outside of this paradigm given the rise of IoT technologies. The purpose of this article is to provide guidelines for achieving worldwide connectivity between medical environments and the Internet of Things (IoT).

Yoga is becoming increasingly popular among the youth population as a health intervention, physical education, and recreational activity. What constitutes yoga varies, as does what is taught and how it is taught. The objectives of this study were to examine yoga curricula to identify content, teaching strategies, and assessment; wellness dimensions addressed; whether national health and physical education standards have been met; implementation of loyalty management systems; and shared constructs between yoga and educational psychology.

In the dynamic environment of e-commerce, companies are constantly looking for strategies that lead to sustainable success. This study explores the profound impact of customer centricity as a key success factor in e-commerce. The study explores the complex interplay between customer-centric approaches and the growth, loyalty and overall success of e-commerce businesses. Using a synthesis of qualitative and quantitative analyses, this article illuminates ways in which companies that prioritize customer needs and preferences can improve the customer experience, foster loyalty, and ultimately drive strong business growth and profitability. By exploring the core of customer centricity in e-commerce, this study not only advances scientific discourse, but also provides practical insights for actors operating in digital markets.

Shikshan hi vyakti kshamata aani kshamata vikasit karanyachi prakriya aahe.

This research paper delves into the realm of taxpayer perceptions and actions concerning the electronic filing of income tax returns, focusing on the Dhule and Nandurbar districts. The primary objective of this study is to comprehensively investigate the prevailing attitudes towards electronic filing, while also evaluating the level of taxpayer engagement in these districts. The research is underpinned by three key dimensions: general attitudes, understanding, and satisfaction with the electronic filing system. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, incorporating surveys and interviews to gather insights from a diverse pool of taxpayers. Firstly, the research aims to unravel the general attitudes that taxpayers hold toward the electronic filing system. Secondly, it seeks to gauge the depth of taxpayers' comprehension regarding the process of electronically filing income tax returns. Lastly, the study aspires to measure the level of satisfaction that respondents derive from the electronic filing system. With a focus on Dhule and Nandurbar districts, the findings of this research provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of electronic filing implementation and its reception among taxpayers. This study not only contributes to the existing literature on tax compliance behavior but also offers practical implications for policymakers and tax authorities aiming to enhance the efficiency and user-friendliness of electronic tax filing system.

How far has this research throws light on new trends, innovative practices on education to be relevant in present situation. Recent trends in education encompass various developments, innovations, and shifts in teaching and learning practices. These trends reflect the evolving needs of learners, advancements in technology, changes in societal dynamics, and new insights into effective pedagogical approaches. New innovations and technique pooled with Liberalization, Globalization and privatization (LPG) have accelerated the pace to change to jet speed. The support or modern system argue that the Technology is double edged word and it depends entirely on the user for its constructive or destructive applications Grate fully, that control of learning is being shifted from teachers into the hands of standout to suit their appetite and pace of learning. The teacher can now cater to more students through virtual classroom and at adjust the teacher methods for micro groups of students based on their needs. There are, a large section of students our country that are deprived of these advantages’ fighter due to a cost barrier for technology or lack of awareness. The ultimate goal of education system is to create students who can transform the world into a better place through constant learning. Teaching learning has undergone transformation in the recent decade mainly with initiative of teacher's forceful entry of technology and increasing accessibility of higher education to our population. Innovation for innovation sake is not in not the say but how it benefits the learners is the main criteria. To promote innovation national levels initiative shall be there to disseminate the innovative practices in India Innovations in India should be based on our strong roots of socialism and egalitarianism. If India has to become knowledge and technology super power only blended approaches to Teach the subject developed by all the stakeholders are to be employed which is sensitive to learner need and interest. The new trends, innovations also help these learners to be more adjustable with their teaching learning process. In this regard, this research is very helpful to develop teaching learning process. The investigator attempted to carry out a descriptive study on adaptability of new trends in higher education under the study area of South Goa district of Goa. Both primary and secondary data were collected, analyzed and interpreted them to validate formulated objectives.

Cyber security protects our facts, software, websites and our important evidence from unauthorized personages or cyberpunk. Now a day we are using social networking sites and from these social networking sites there are more prospects to escalate the cybercrime. For these reason only cyber security invented many projects. Cyber security protects the networks, computers, mobiles, websites and data from cyber-attacks. The attacker or cyberpunk attack’s or hack’s the websites or the important facts and he can use the evidence or the fact for misguide or misuse. The cyber security includes the various controlling systems in the management to dependability the software of the personage. In these research paper I proposed the deep study of cyber security and precaution from cybercrime. I also give the various security types related with cyber security.

This research paper aims to explore the diverse objectives of integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into everyday life. The rapid advancement of AI technologies has led to their widespread incorporation into various aspects of human existence. This paper delves into the key objectives that drive the integration of AI into daily life, presents concrete examples of AI applications, and discusses the potential implications and challenges that arise from this integration. Through a comprehensive analysis of AI's role in enhancing efficiency, convenience, safety, and decision-making, this paper highlights the transformative impact of AI on modern society. The AI program that senses signals and road angle completely controls the vehicle. The majority of ICT models are complex, overly reliant on huge data, and lacking in self-idea functionality. Deep learning and business collaboration are two growing examples of innovative technologies. In this essay, showcasing its computer power, smart devices, and upcoming developments. We are primarily concentrating on the more general and specific applications of artificial intelligence.

As humans have progressed, they have adversely affected the environment. The environment is being degraded due to many reasons like human industrialization, factories, chemicals, etc. The environment is being overexploited for the development of industrialization. The utilization of forest resources is a key issue for countries. Forest utilization is the key to survival due to the requirement of agriculture on rain. However, population pressure results in a requirement to conserve forests. Nations depend on forests and forest resources to meet the various needs of daily life. The sustainable use of forest resources is a worldwide concern due to the importance of forest resources for the environment and clean society. Forests have been clear on a large scale. Due to the large amount of natural resources being used, the imbalance in the environment is seen. Therefore, we can see its adverse effect on human life. Humans must maintain the balance of forest resources. It requires sustainable development. In sustainable development, we must use natural resources appropriately for human development. If we want to achieve balance in forest development, humans should act in a manner that does not cause the loss of forest resources. Sustainable Development of Forests Sustainable development cannot happen without forest protection. Considering the needs of future generations, we should consider how to use the forest resources in the present time. This study visualized exploring linkages between forest utilization and household characteristics for reducing pressure on forests for conservation.

Samrat ashok vastav me aadarsha shasak the jisane manav dharma ka vaha shuddha swarup vishwa ke samaksha prastut kiya jo sabhi sanmanit naitik aadarsho tatha sindhanto ka ek sangrah matra hai.

Anek kalapasun aajparyant manavane vegvegalya tappyatun aapali pragati sadhali aahe.

Sadhyachya Malegaon talukyatil kavalane gavachya Kashirao Gaukwad Patalancha daha-bara varshacha gopal yogayogane sandhi milun badoda yethil rajgharanyat dattak putra manun gela aani tithe rajyabhishek houn Sayajirao tisare manun maharaj banale.

The use of electronic commerce by business in developed countries as well as developing countries has grown considerably in the past few years. E- commerce businesses are capturing the worldwide markets very easily and helping in earning profits. The use of E-commerce in service sectors is contributing in national income of the country and also generating employment opportunities in India. There are various Indian service sectors has done tremendous recognition not only in Indian markets but also world markets. The India’s telecom sector is growing and became popular in world market in providing better services to overseas buyers. E-commerce use in service sector enables the marketers to reach all areas of the world with minimal cost. It is very important to know about the challenges and opportunities in service sector using of e-commerce in India. The above study has taken for the study by the researcher.

A major theme of Science education research throughout the past three decades has been student’s misconceptions of scientific phenomena. Research has shown that misconceptions among pupils are resistant to change, and they persist even with formal science instruction.This paper highlights student’s thinking and exploration of concepts using visuospatial relationships flowing from a central theme to peripheral branches which can be interrelated, i.e. concept map In this present study, an investigator gave detailed information to IX standard students about the method of drawing a concept map with illustrative examples. Then students gave the opportunity to draw concept maps of simple concepts. After that the topic selected for concept map was ‘Life around You’ from IX standard ‘Science and technology’ textbook published by Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education, Pune. The topic was discussed in the class with the help of a power point slide show which included various thought provoking questions. At the last, various concept maps were collected form IX standard students. After collection, an investigator evaluated every group of students from that concept map and gave appropriate suggestions to each group of students.

The Bhakti movement was a religious movement occurred in medieval Hinduism that tried to bring religious reforms to all layers of society with the help of devotion to attain salvation. The Bhakti movement started regionally around numerous gods and goddesses, with some sub-sects which consisted of Vaishnavism, Shaivism, Shaktism and Smartism. This movement guided in local or regional languages soas the message to percolate to the masses. Many poet-saints encouraged the movement, embracing a wide range of philosophical stands ranging from theistic to atheistic. This movement empowered the growth of vernacular literature pan India. Sant Tukaram (c.1608 – c.1650) is a special contributor to this tradition.The paper aims to decipher his multiferous contribution to the growth and advancement of this powerful tradition and leaving behind great legacies for the future generations with strong message of devotion with salvation .

This article examines the nature of mediation process adhered by Civil Court on the basis of settle legal provisions and compared inadequate provisions of mediation process in criminal side. It also analyses the existing provisions relating to mediation for criminal cases which are insufficient and thereby failed to impart justice and speedy relief to litigants. Finally, the article focuses on the proposed amendment of legal provisions and mechanism to ensure the mediation process in criminal matters compoundable with or without permission of the criminal court and concludes that it is high time to consider introducing mediation process in criminal side legal system in order to impart speedy relief and to reduce the huge backlog of pending criminal cases in India

Unorganised power looms are the second-largest employer in the country After agriculture, Over 60% of the nation's power looms are found in Maharashtra. But their working conditions are seen as exploitative due to outdated power looms and lack of trained labour. Understanding the situation and problems faced by the power loom employees at these Bhiwandi power looms will shed light on the industrial structure and the exploitation of labour. The biggest obstacles to competing in the domestic and international markets are the outdated power looms, middlemen’s issue and a shortage of competent labour. The current study is an attempt to study the job satisfaction and welfare facilities of power loom labours in Bhiwandi city and also emphasises the necessity to focus on raising standards and working conditions in power looms in order to ensure the long-term sustainability of this industry.

The unorganized sector, which is characterized by informal and low-skilled labor, presents particular difficulties for the health and wellbeing of women. Musculoskeletal injuries and diseases are caused by physical risks such exposure to hazardous substances and strenuous physical labor. Women's health and general well-being are impacted by psychosocial hazards such as unstable employment, work-life imbalance, and gender-based discrimination. These difficulties become even worse by a lack of occupational health and safety safeguards, such as poor infrastructure and restricted access to health care. This paper highlights the health consequences of these hazards and discusses the implication for policy and intervention. It calls for improved awareness, legal protections, health care access and social support to address the occupational health needs of women in the unorganized sector. By recognizing their contributions and promoting safe working conditions, we can protect the health and rights of these women fostering a more equitable and inclusive work environment. The present paper focuses on the occupational health hazards and problems of women working in the unorganised sector. The study is of qualitative nature totally based on secondary data which was collected from journals and websites.

Pruthvi grah ke samasta jivadhariyo me char lakshan ubhayanishta rup se paye jate ha.

The main purpose of the study is to investigate Mental health among non-yoga practicing women and women undergoing Yoga practice. Here in this study investigator tries to find out how Yoga effects on mental health. For the investigation two groups were selected for non-Yoga practicing women (N=50) and women undergoing Yoga practice (N=50) from Barshi city those are working example doctors, engineers and teachers. The entire sample was as socio-economic status. The research tool for Mental health Inventory (MHI) was used which made by Dr. Jagdish and Dr. A K Shrivastava and T test was applied to check the difference between two groups. The result obtained through the study showed T=3.5 significant difference among non-Yoga practicing women and women undergoing Yoga practice