About Journal
Electronic International Interdisciplinary Research Journal (EIIRJ) is an open access, peer-reviewed and refereed journal published by Multidisciplinary Scholarly Research Association, India & Aarhat Publication and Aarhat Journals, India. The main objective of Electronic International Interdisciplinary Research Journal (EIIRJ) is to provide an intellectual platform for the international scholars. Electronic International Interdisciplinary Research Journal (EIIRJ) aims to promote interdisciplinary studies in Humanities, Social Science and Science, Engineering and become the leading journal in Interdisciplinary in the world.
The journal publishes research papers in the fields of Social Sciences, Arts, And Humanities ,Science, Management, Engineering, Library And Information Sciences ,Archaeology, Education, Law, Economics, Accounting, Finance, Human Resource Management, Marketing, Architecture, Epigraphy, Economics, Education, Ethics, History Of Science, Sociology, Psychology, Morphology, Museology, Papyrology, Philology, Preparation/Conservation, Philosophy, Political Science, Population Studies, Psychology, Public Administration, Sociology, Social Welfare, Linguistics, Literature, Paralegal, Performing Arts, Religion, Underwater Archaeology, English Literature, Geography, Mathematics etc and so on.
The journal is published in both print and online versions.
Electronic International Interdisciplinary Research Journal (EIIRJ) Journal is now published in English as well as in Hindi & Marathi and it is open for submission by authors from all over the world. It is currently published 6 times a year, in Feb, April, June, August, October
Recently Published Articles
Original Research Article
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Dec. 31, 2025
108 Downloads
BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION & ECO TOURISM OF NANEGHAT IN JUNNAR TAHSIL
Anita Vitthal Bambale & Dr. Shivaji Khemnar
DOI : 10.5281/eiirj.18085490
Abstract
Certificate
Ecotourism has emerged as a vital tool for promoting biodiversity conservation while supporting sustainable livelihoods among local communities. This study explores the interrelationship between ecotourism development and biodiversity conservation, emphasizing how responsible tourism practices contribute to the protection of natural habitats and species. Using data from [insert study area or years if available, e.g., 2019–2025], the research examines trends in tourist inflow, revenue generation, and conservation investment to assess the ecological and socio-economic impacts of ecotourism initiatives. The findings reveal that well-managed ecotourism fosters environmental awareness, generates financial resources for conservation programs, and creates livelihood opportunities that reduce pressure on natural resources. However, challenges such as inadequate regulation, over-tourism, and lack of local participation can undermine these benefits. The paper concludes that integrating community-based approaches, conservation education, and sustainable planning is essential for maximizing ecotourism’s potential to conserve biodiversity while ensuring long-term socio-economic resilience.
Original Research Article
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Dec. 31, 2025
56 Downloads
DRINKING WATER BUDGET OF PUNE CITY: A GEOGRAPHICAL REVIEW
Dr. Asaram S. Jadhav
DOI : 10.5281/eiirj.18088730
Abstract
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The climate of Pune is very healthy. There is three main season, namely summer, winter and rainy season. The temperature ranges from 15°C to 35°C. The high temperature occurs during 15th April to 20th May, and lowest temperature occurs in the month of January. The average rainfall is 70cm with more rain during monsoon period. Below give the monthly average temperature and rainfall information about Pune.
Large scales of migration to Pune city create problems of enough water. Each person cannot get enough water for every day to their domestic use as per their need. In monsoon season, due to discharge of dirty and contaminated water, there are chances of spreading of epidemics.
As per study there is total 551957 and 514663, households and tap connections respectively (Census 2011). There is shortage of 37294 tap connections, if determine to provide a tap connection to each household. The low economic class residential people could not get enough water because such areas mainly have public tap connections. High altitude part of the city does not get water, as low pressure of water.
Original Research Article
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Dec. 31, 2025
48 Downloads
PROFESSIONAL ATTITUDE AND ITS ROLES IN SHAPING AN EFFECTIVE TEACHER
Dr. Naorem Norjit Meitei, Dr. Tony Ramreimung Keishing & Dr. Rindharwon A. Khamrang
DOI : N/A
Abstract
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Professional attitude plays a significant role on professional growth and development of a teacher. Professional attitude is one’s inclinations, feelings, ideas, opinions, beliefs, habits, motives, likes or dislikes, prejudices or bias, preconceived notions, fears, threats and other behavioural tendencies associated with a particular profession. It is the degree of positive or negative behavioural reaction of an individual towards the profession. The success of a professional is based on his attitude towards the profession. It is one of the significant factors for making professionally effectiveness, professionally committed, teaching or professionally competent and job satisfaction of a teacher.
Original Research Article
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Dec. 31, 2025
180 Downloads
CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES OF COASTAL TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN SINDHUDURG DISTRICT
Prof. Pallavi Sunil Subandh
DOI : 10.5281/eiirj.18085551
Abstract
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Coastal tourism has emerged as a major driver of economic growth in Sindhudurg district, Maharashtra, owing to its rich natural resources, cultural heritage, and recreational attractions. Despite its vast tourism potential, the district faces various challenges, including infrastructural limitations, environmental degradation, seasonal fluctuations, and inadequate policy implementation. This study examines the challenges and opportunities of coastal tourism development in Sindhudurg through a mixed-methods research design comprising field surveys, interviews, secondary data analysis, and spatial assessment. Primary data were collected from residents, tourism stakeholders, tourists, and government officials using structured questionnaires and interviews. Secondary data on tourist inflow from 2015–2025 reveal fluctuations caused by economic changes, limited connectivity, and major disruptions such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The study evaluates the influence of government interventions including Sindhudurg’s designation as a tourism district, Chipi Airport development, and coastal regulation policies on tourism prospects. Findings indicate that sustainable tourism avenues such as marine ecotourism, community-based tourism, cultural tourism, and adventure activities hold strong potential for long-term development. However, infrastructural gaps, uneven economic benefits, and environmental pressures continue to hinder sustainable growth. The study highlights the need for integrated planning, enhanced community participation, and stronger policy implementation to promote balanced and sustainable coastal tourism in Sindhudurg.
Original Research Article
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Dec. 31, 2025
26 Downloads
SATARA JILYATIL KHATAV TALUKYATIL PARYATAN VIKASACHYA SANDHI - EK BHOUGOLIK ABHYAS
Dr. Dattatraya Pandurang Mane, Dr. Arun Dasharath Aandhale, Sushilkumar Gujar, Dr. Rajesh Trambak Birajdar
DOI : 10.5281/eiirj.18093899
Abstract
Certificate
Original Research Article
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Dec. 31, 2025
66 Downloads
SEASONAL TOURISM PEAKS AND THEIR IMPACT ON VISITOR INFLOW IN MAHABALESHWAR AND PANCHGANI
Munjewar Kalpana Tanaji, Shelar Santosh Jagdish & Thakur Sanyukta
DOI : 10.5281/eiirj.18088424
Abstract
Certificate
Tourism in Mahabaleshwar and Panchgani has grown steadily because of their scenic beauty, pleasant climate, and cultural importance. This paper examines how seasonal peaks such as summer holidays, winter festivals, and the strawberry season influence tourist inflow. The study is based only on secondary data from government reports, municipal records, and tourism publications. Results show that summer and winter are the busiest seasons, while the monsoon attracts a smaller but unique group of eco‑tourists. Seasonal peaks generate employment and revenue for local businesses but also create challenges like traffic congestion, sanitation issues, and shortages of accommodation. The discussion highlights the need for better planning, eco‑friendly tourism, and improved facilities to balance growth with sustainability.
Original Research Article
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Dec. 31, 2025
49 Downloads
AGRO-TOURISM DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN CHANDGAD TALUKA OF KOLHAPUR DISTRICT, MAHARASHTRA
Dr. Kapil Prabhakar Patil
DOI : 10.5281/eiirj.18088852
Abstract
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Agro-tourism has emerged as an important alternative form of tourism that integrates agricultural activities with tourism experiences to promote rural development and livelihood diversification. In agrarian regions like Maharashtra, agro-tourism provides an effective strategy for enhancing farmers’ income, generating rural employment, and conserving cultural and environmental resources. Chandgad Taluka of Kolhapur District, located in the Western Ghats region, possesses rich agricultural diversity, high rainfall, forest resources, and cultural heritage, which together create favourable conditions for agro-tourism development. The present study examines the potential and prospects of agro-tourism development in Chandgad Taluka using both secondary and primary data. Primary data were collected through a structured questionnaire administered to 80 respondents selected using stratified random sampling. The study analyses agricultural resources, awareness levels, willingness of farmers, perceived benefits, and challenges related to agro-tourism development. The findings reveal that Chandgad Taluka has significant potential for agro-tourism, particularly through farm-based activities, eco-agro tourism, and cultural tourism. However, issues such as lack of infrastructure, financial constraints, and limited training remain major obstacles. The study suggests sustainable strategies involving community participation, capacity building, infrastructural development, and policy support to promote agro-tourism as a tool for inclusive rural development
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